LAGIER, LUCIEN-ANTOINE, priest, Oblate of Mary Immaculate, preacher; b. 4 Oct. 1814 at Saint-André-d’Embrun, Hautes-Alpes, France, son of André Lagier and Marie-Madeleine David; d. 28 Feb. 1874 at Isle-Verte, Rivière-du-Loup County, Que.

After receiving a classical education at the “juniorate” of Notre-Dame-de-Lumières, Vaucluse; and at the Petit Séminaire of Embrun, Lucien-Antoine Lagier followed his brother Jean-Marie and on 14 Aug. 1834 entered the noviciate of the Oblates at Saint-Just, near Marseilles. On 25 May 1839, his theological studies completed, he was ordained priest there by Charles-Joseph-Eugène de Mazenod, bishop of Marseilles and founder of the Oblate fathers.

Lagier worked for two years in France, then joined the first group of Oblates to land at Montreal, on 2 Dec. 1841. He became the curate at Saint-Hilaire-de-Rouville and guardian of the cross that had been erected on Mount Beloeil (Saint-Hilaire) in memory of the great retreat preached by Bishop Charles-Auguste-Marie-Joseph de Forbin-Janson*, which was destined to become a place of pilgrimage. At the same time he continued his ministry in the Eastern Townships, where he served until 1843.

Father Lagier, who had been a preacher since his arrival, then spent some years at Longueuil, and after that resided at Montreal; in 1847 he stayed some time at Bytown (Ottawa) to give a helping hand to his confrères during the typhus epidemic. In 1853 he went to Detroit, Michigan, to found a residence there, but returned to Canada shortly afterwards. In 1858, at the request of Anthony O’Reagan, bishop of Chicago, he worked in association with Father Augustin-Albert Brunet in the region of Kankakee, Illinois, to combat the heresy that Charles-Paschal-Télesphore Chiniquy* was spreading there. As a result of the preaching done by the two Oblates, about 150 schismatics returned to the practice of the Catholic religion. On his return to Canada, Lagier continued his preaching and lived at Quebec from 1863 to 1868. In that year he helped to found the first French parish of Lowell, Mass.

His ministry was always sought after, for he was prudent, a good judge of men, and a preacher of distinction. During his 32 years in the missions he conducted more than 1,000 retreats. His death occurred during a mission at Isle-Verte; he was the only one of the first group of Oblates to die in Canada.

Gaston Carrière

Archives générales O.M.I. (Rome), Dossier Lucien Lagier (copy in AHO). Archives paroissiales de Saint-Sauveur (Quebec), Codex historicus (copy in AHO). Archives provinciales O.M.I. (Montreal), Codex historicus; Dossier Lucien Lagier; Dossier Québec (copies in AHO). Notices nécrologiques des O.M.I., III, 181–206. Carrière, Histoire des O.M.I., I, III, IV, V, VI; “Une mission tragique aux Illinois; Chiniquy et les oblats,” RHAF, VIII (1954–55), 518–55.

Cite This Article

Gaston Carrière, “LAGIER, LUCIEN-ANTOINE,” in Dictionary of Canadian Biography, vol. 10, University of Toronto/Université Laval, 2003–, accessed November 28, 2024, http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/lagier_lucien_antoine_10E.html.

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Permalink:   http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/lagier_lucien_antoine_10E.html
Author of Article:   Gaston Carrière
Title of Article:   LAGIER, LUCIEN-ANTOINE
Publication Name:   Dictionary of Canadian Biography, vol. 10
Publisher:   University of Toronto/Université Laval
Year of publication:   1972
Year of revision:   1972
Access Date:   November 28, 2024